基測英語試題解析_04

基測英語試題解析_04
附加問句

1. Rose: It’s time to go to bed. You have to get up early tomorrow, _______? Nina: Yes, my class is going hiking tomorrow.   (A) can’t you   (B) don’t you  (C) aren’t you  (D) haven’t you  (92-1) 2. You’ve studied English for a long time, ___________?   (A) did you  (B) didn’t you  (C) have you   (D) haven’t you  (93-2) 3. She’s going to Europe, ________ she?   (A) doesn’t  (B) hasn’t  (C) isn’t   (D) won’t   (94-1)

 

1. (B)  2. (D)  3. (C)

【解析】
1. You have to get up early tomorrow, don’t you?
  have to V (必須)，”have”為一般動詞，所以附加問句為don’t you?。
2. You’ve studied English for a long time, haven’t you?
  You’ve= You have
  have studied中的”have”為助動詞，所以附加問句為haven’t you?。
3. She’s going to Europe, isn’t she?
  She’s=She is，所以附加問句為isn’t she?。

附加問句的形式

肯定句	附加問句
1.          It’s a lovely day,	isn’t it?
2.          You’re leaving soon,	aren’t you?
3.          You were at the party,	weren’t you?
4.          You have to work hard these days,	don’t you?
5.          He has to drive more carefully now,	doesn’t he?
6.          You’ve been to Rome before,	haven’t you?
7.          He’s seen the movie before,	hasn’t he?
8.          You live near here,	don’t you?
9.          She works in the same office,	doesn’t she?
10.      They went to Japan last year,	didn’t they?
11.      He can cook well,	can’t he?
12.      She could swim when she was five,	couldn’t she?
13.      You’ll pass the exam,	won’t you?
14.      That would be interesting,	wouldn’t it?
15.      You must finish your work tomorrow,	mustn’t you?
16.      We should try harder,	shouldn’t we?

 (Understanding and Using English Grammar)   

考前叮嚀 要形成附加問句要注意動詞部分，並了解時態 (現在、過去或未來)。             +                           -       Mary is here,       isn't she?                 -                                 +        You don't like coffee,     do you? 注意： Playing video games is fun, isn’t it? (94年國中基本學力測驗 英語考科參考題目) Ving (動名詞片語)用it代替。